:: Volume 2, Issue 2 (2-2009) ::
JSS 2009, 2(2): 131-148 Back to browse issues page
A Bidirectional Hidden Markov Model in Linear Memory
Nasim Ejlali , Hamid Pezeshk *
Abstract:   (20741 Views)
Hidden Markov models are widely used in Bioinformatics. They are applied to protein sequence alignment, protein family annotation and gene-finding.The Baum-Welch training is an expectation-maximization algorithm for training the emission and transition probabilities of hidden Markov models. For very long training sequence, even the most efficient algorithms are memory-consuming. In this paper we discuss different approaches to decrease the memory use and compare the performance of different algorithms. In addition, we propose a bidirection algorithm with linear memory. We apply this algorithm to simulated data of protein profile to analyze the strength and weakness of the algorithm.
Keywords: Hidden Markov Models, Baum-Welch Algorithm, Bidirectional Model, Profile Hidden Markov Model, Linear Memory.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Probability & Stochastic Processes
Received: 2011/07/4 | Accepted: 2013/08/13 | Published: 2020/02/18


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Volume 2, Issue 2 (2-2009) Back to browse issues page